Paolo Monti Bibliography
Archive ▪ 1992

  

Original version in Italian


“ Paolo Monti ”
 
by Massimo Carboni
in Multiple Cultures. Itineraries of contemporary art in a changing world
MOLTEPLICI CULTURE
Itinerari dell’arte contemporanea in un mondo che cambia
ROMA-MUSEO DEL FOLKLORE
Convent of S. Egidio, Rome
19 May – 19 June 1992
 

MASSIMO CARBONI / PAOLO MONTI

The recovery of an artistic project through the use of materials and processes typical of technology is at the heart of Paolo Monti’s work, that therefore enters into a historically well-defined arena. No ideology, no pathetic intention of “saving” technics and making them more “human” and “creative”. The technological dimension is used merely as an instrument to fix possible images: images that can maintain open, with themselves the possibility of self-transformation. In this occasion, Monti has chosen to work conceptually and materially on money, image of the Same and of the Other, repetition and difference taken in the vertigo of their Value.

1.

The image of a bill is projected onto a pane of sanded glass. Within the slide a chemical solution, activated by the heat produced by the projector when it is turned on, slowly corrodes the paper that is inserted within. “The exchange value of goods, with its own peculiar existence next to the goods themselves”, wrote K. Marx in Grundrisse, “is money”; it is the form in which all goods are dissolved, that which is dissolved in all goods; it is the general equivalent”. Monti’s work is at once the paraphrase and reversal of Marx’ thesis. Money is not assumed as form of means and therefore as universal equivalent, but as material subjected to a specific process of wasting: but it dissolves not in the goods but in itself. Money is not naturally an object endowed with value, its quality consists only in its quantity. Monti materializes abstract value, overturns the process that brings to general equivalence and brings money back to its initial condition of object. In an “X” time, the time in which the projector is turned on and the image is visible, the bill will be dissolved. There will be no trace left, bundled off by chemical reagents. “Time is money”: here it is money that it is time. Until total entropy is reached, until the final consummation: as if in accelerated and contracted terms its own nihilistic nature were presented. “Money calls for money”: it attracts only itself, wants only itself in a coercion to repeat that always finds the Identical in the Other. Until the end.

2.

A report. The operation was planned in the following terms. The opening day of the exhibition, a truck should have transported a large sum of money in bills (two or three billion Lire) to the place of the exhibition. An armed convoy should have placed the contents of the special suitcases on the round, forming a regular parallelepiped with the piles of bills, for a certain fixed length of time (5 minutes – half an hour). Exhibition, epiphany of pure value, absolute coincidence of reality (the concreteness of reality) and phantasy (all the goods and services and materials – bodies, diamonds, information – buyable with that sum). The bank Pio X had agreed: written requests and clarification were sent, specific meetings of the Board of Directors were held. Although efforts were made by supportive officials and directors, it was not possible to realize the project. Problems of security, trade union problems, difficulties due to un-modifiable automatism of the timer of the bank vault. What does all this mean? It is the confirmation of what early 20th century German sociology – from Rimmel to Weber - pointed out: the progressive abstraction and intellectualization of social relations, alienated by the real subject. The technical and bureaucratic-administrative has its own and independent life, impermeable and separate from the will of individuals. The anomalous request, undecodeable in its logic, stalls the apparatus. The criticality of art today consists precisely in the homeopathic injection of anomalies that makes the system slip by using its own weapons: it transforms it into other, into idea, even if it remains the same.

3.

The bills’ acceptor through an internal optic mechanism, select images that are proposed according to the sole image memorized in its program. If the bill is not perfect, it refuses it but doesn’t give it back: the interaction is dominated by the machine. It is the technological incarnation of the purity of money-value that recognizes only identity with itself through the total exclusion of the Other. The image of the bill that the “acceptor” keeps in memory is the performance itself of the image: that is, it is the image of absolute perfection, prodigy of banality, ecstasies of the identical. Every game has its rules; but exhibiting the rules means to change the game.

4.

Multiculturalism is a belief, if the fact is left unprejudiced that the pure value (abstract and not ethnic) of money, and the planetary power balances that it produces, homogenizes all centrifugal tendencies, rationalizes differences and brings everything back to zero. For this reason, even multiculturalism could be an ideology of consolation allowed to exist by the apparatus because totally inoffensive and ineffectual. There is a true multiculturalism of the dominant system cemented by economical and financial power. Otherwise it is just talk. There is multiculturalism only if it is not “separate” culture anymore, but rather antagonist political practice on a planetary level.


PAOLO MONTI
by Massimo Carboni
in: Molteplici Culture -
Itinerari dell'arte contemporanea in un mondo che cambia
-
Multiple Cultures -
Itineraries of contemporary art in a changing world

Rome, Carte Segrete Editore 1992,
pp. 12,14,148,149,150,171